Friday, 19 September 2014

The Day Srinagar Sank


The deluge

THE deluge came from nowhere. It rained and rained for days on end. Instantly, on Sept 4, 2014, Jhelum, the benevolent, beautiful river that slices through the heart of Srinagar, started to swell. Like a ferocious beast expecting an agonising delivery. It burst open all of a sudden. As evening began to fall, the streets of the city were filled with water.

By nightfall the river snaked its way into people’s drawing rooms and kitchens. Terrified, people scrambled to their first floors, trying to make contact with their friends and relatives. It was of no use. Communication systems were all dead. Every house was a separate island, marooned. The inhabitants had nowhere to go.

Fear built up fast. Hearts sank. The sick needed medicines kept in cupboards on the ground floor, which was now completely inundated. Babies required instant food, kept away in the fridge that now swam in the compound. No one had time to retrieve anything.

If desperation had an address during those dreadful nights of Sept 6 and 7, it was Srinagar. From the upscale neighborhoods of Rajbagh, Hyderpora, Jawahar Nagar, Shiv Pora and Gogji Bagh to the working class localities of Abi Guzar, Goni Khan, HS High Street, Bemina, Qamarwari, Barzulla, and so on, the entire city was battered badly — by an entity that has forever nurtured it: Jhelum.


The story ceased to be about the victims, or the breakdown of official machinery. Instead, it became a stream of sickening eulogy to the army.


That evening tide was different. An eerie silence hung in the city. No one could sleep. There was no call to prayer in the mosque. Familiar landmarks were gone, erased by rising waters. The rich and the less privileged were equally passed up.

News reports suggested that the chief minister, the highest elected executive of the state, was rudderless, unsure of what to do. Geelani Sahib, his bĂȘte noire and the main pro-freedom leader, paced around at home, unhelpfully looking out at the lashing rains. Everyone was trapped. Used to many political and bloody tempests, Srinagar was now witnessing the biggest upheaval in ages.

Each hour brought in more water. Like the tale of Noah, someone unlocked the fountains of the great deep and floodgates from hell. By dawn, water was filling into the top floors. Panic-stricken people made a last frenetic flight to their attics and rooftops.

Howls now filled the autumnal air. There was no government, no military, no Armed Forces Special Powers Act, no checkpoints, no VIPs or VVIPs. Badami Bagh cantonment, the biggest garrison of the Indian army in Kashmir was under water. For a while the oppressed and the oppressor were both immersed. There indeed was an azadi of sorts. Only there were no witnesses to it.

The despair

When the lights went out and mobile phones died, people shouted from the top of their voices, from attics and balconies so that neighbours could hear them. There was much squawking and bellowing across the city as if it were a mediaeval dwelling where people lived on atolls. With nothing else to hold on to, natural survival instincts kicked in and there appeared to be a reassurance in the frenetic hollering, suggesting that we are still alive.

Those who had access to battery-operated transistor sets (which still operated) listened keenly to the last source of comfort, anticipating some help, any news that would come their way. Soon Radio Kashmir Srinagar, that iconic broadcaster, which won’t even shut during wartime, suspended its transmissions. Water had filled its centres. The only flicker of hope was gone. The beloved Radio Kashmir was off-air.

The deception

As soon as the gravity of the situation dawned upon them, the central government and New Delhi-based TV channels realised the political nature of this tragedy and marched on to Srinagar to write a new narrative.

Here was a conflict and a calamity: All at once. The electronic media wasted no time to build a tempo around the unfolding situation in Kashmir, complete with a Bollywood-style promo. Shortly thereafter the TV channels began a huge PR exercise for the army, which had by now started its rescue and evacuation operations.

In an ironic twist, the story ceased to be about the victims, or the breakdown of official machinery — questions that journalists should ideally ask. Instead, it became a stream of sickening eulogy to the army. Every single channel airlifted its so-called ‘celebrity journalists’ to Srinagar. This included well-known broadcasters like NDTV whose anchor Barkha Dutt, more or less appeared on a mission to outdo the high-octane Arnab Goswami of Times Now with her rather tasteless commentary.

So whilst heroic local volunteers and rescuers swirled and struggled around in makeshift catamarans, canoes and whatever they could lay their hands on, to find survivors, chopper journalists continued to take joyrides. They thrust microphones down the throats of those rescued after a four-day ordeal, hungry and haggard, asking if they feel gratified to be winched up.

“Do you want to thank the Indian army?” one female reporter asked an old man as soon as he was pulled up on a helicopter. No, you were not allowed to catch your breath. The electronic media corps demanded an answer first.

It never occurred to any embedded journalist that it is the army’s duty to respond to national emergencies and come to the rescue of local population. The tragedy was not that there were fewer boats on ground; the tragedy was that journalists and camerapersons with equipment got a place on army’s rubber boats when residents were crying to be saved from rooftops.

To film helplessness as part of a PR exercise or a spike in TRPs is an obscene reflection of the state of Indian media.

The dénouement

Perhaps all things beautiful have a hex cast upon them. May be there really is a price to be paid for exquisiteness.

There was no Noah’s ark when the floods came.

The writer (Sameer Bhat) is editor at Khaleej Times

First Published in Dawn, September 20th , 2014



Hyderpora Jamia Masjid became first home For newborn Kiran

Expecting Gujarati lady Neeta arrived at Jamia Masjid in critical condition, got home-like treatment; Relief Committee paid hospital expenses, arranged air tickets for family


On September 12, when Srinagar was under flood, an expecting mother from Gujarat found home in a local mosque at Hyderpora on Srinagar outskirts to give birth to a baby daughter.
Kiran (ray of hope), the newborn, was christened in the mosque by locals after the family from Gujarat, the home state of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, insisted that their “saviors” should name their baby.
Neeta wife of Kishore from Gujarat was brought to Jamia Masjid Hyderpora, in a critical condition by rescuers from Bemina, one of the worst hit areas by the devastating flood, which killed around 280 people across J&K.
Besides, her husband, Neeta was accompanied by her mother-in-law and two other members of the family.
“Fear was writ on their face and they were desperate to get some safe place,” said Ghulam Hassan Dar, executive member, relief committee, Hyderpora.
Under trauma, the Gujarat family found comfort in the mosque after they were provided accommodation in the first floor of the religious place. After being served tea and dinner, Kishore, hesitantly, broke news to the relief committee members that his wife’s delivery date was on September 12, the day when the flood had already created devastation in entire Srinagar, leaving thousands homeless.
The committee members who were already under stress to provide food and shelter to thousands of displaced survivors including outsiders didn’t waste time.
“We immediately rushed her (Neeta) to the nearby nursing home to ensure proper medical treatment for her,” said Bashir Ahmad Paul, another member of the relief committee. At the same time the committee communicated to the hospital authorities that it would bear all charges for the medical treatment of Neeta.
At the hospital the doctors, after attending to Neeta, advised her husband to bring her next day (September 13). Neeta was taken back to the Masjid and provided care under the guidance of local females.
“We kept a vehicle ready to ferry the expecting lady to the hospital for check up during night,” said Paul. The vehicle was owned by Dar’s son Touseef Ahmad.
On September 13, Neeta after night stay at the Masjid was again admitted in the hospital where she gave birth to a baby.
“Fortunately, it was a normal delivery,” said Ghulam Hassan Dar. “Kishore rushed to the mosque to inform the relief committee that her wife has delivered a baby daughter and he thanked us all for help. He got so emotional that tears were rolling down his eyes.”
In the trying times, the relief committee did everything possible to ensure the family has home like comfort at the mosque.
“One of our volunteers travelled a long distance to get pure milk and a pack of tea and later we served tea to Neeta after she asked for it,” said Dar.
Later, in the evening of September 13 when Neeta was shifted back to the Hyderpora mosque after being discharged from the hospital, the members of the Gujarat family insisted that locals should christen their new born.
That is when a member of the relief committee came up with the name Kiran. “Kiran means ray of hope and we had a hope even when the devastating floods ravaged the entire city,” he said.
After seeing the kind of treatment they received at the mosque and that too in times of crisis, the mother in law of Neeta was all thankful to the organizers, said another member of the relief committee.
“She was really humbled and prayed for all of us when we arranged milk feeder for the new born,” said chairman of the relief committee, Nazir Ahmad Dar.
After staying at the Hyderpora mosque for two nights, the Gujarat family left for their home-state on September 15. They were dropped at the airport in a vehicle, arranged by the relief committee.
Dar said the committee also managed the air tickets for the family.  “All these days have been testing times for all of us and we thought it is our duty to help the family,” said Dar.
Two other expecting mothers were also taken care of by the organizers at the mosque, the shelter home. “They were from Srinagar,” said Dar.
The relief camp is serving the displaced people, who were putting up in the mosque, for more than 10 days now. “We had more than 1500 people from outside,” said Ghulam Hassan Dar. The first floor of the mosque was kept reserved for females while as the men would stay in the 2nd floor.
“Everyday hundreds of people would be served tea, lunch and dinner,” said Dar.
The flood described as the worst by Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, first inundated south Kashmir and later hit Srinagar on September 7.
It resulted from continuous rainfall for more than a week during first week of September resulting in massive water discharge in river Jhelum which originates from south Kashmir and after snaking through Srinagar and Baramulla enters Pakistan administered Kashmir.
The natural calamity has caused massive destruction in entire Kashmir and the damage has been put at one lakh crore (one trillion) by a civil society formation here.

First published on Greater Kashmir on 19th Sep 2014
By Mudassir Ali

Friday, 12 September 2014

Kashmir Flood 2014 (3 Million People Affected)


#KashmirFloods: Worst Floods In The Living Memory 





Last week Indian Controlled Kashmir was hit by the worst floods in the living memory. As of 11th Sep according to various international media agencies more than 450 people are dead (this figure is likely to go up as there are hundreds and thousands of people who are still either marooned or missing) over 2600 villages have been affected across Jammu & Kashmir out of which 390 villages of Kashmir are completely submerged, 4 main hospitals in Srinagar are under water, hundreds of houses have collapsed, over 50 bridges damaged, water supply has been badly affected, most of the communication systems are down, Srinagar once called the Venice of east is submerged.

Various local charity organisations and self help groups have been working round the clock to carry out rescue operations with extremely limited equipment and resources at hand. Most of the local organisations have been using makeshift boats to save as many lives as possible. However, there are still hundreds and thousands of people across Kashmir who are still awaiting relief and rescue.